-
11830
-
3810
-
2659
-
2141
-
1515
An Advanced Simple Method for Generating Synthetic Average Instant Hourly Solar Energy
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30564/jmser.v1i1.284Abstract
The main objective of this study is to generate accurate synthetic hourly solar radiation data by using an easily accessible open source data. In this regard, a new approach is proposed for estimation of synthetic hourly global solar radiation during the day by utilizing only annual solar energy data. First time in literature, a model has been developed for prediction hourly and daily solar radiation based on annual solar energy parameter in this study. Parameters of the model were generated and tested for Turkey and one of them was presented as a case study within this paper. Long term measured hourly horizontal solar irradiance data from a network of Turkish meteorological stations was used to calibrate the model function. The predictions are compared with the solar data available in literature for Turkey. The advanced simple new model is utilized in open source computer program and has the potential to be adapted to other countries.
Keywords:
Advanced simple method; Solar radiation; Synthetic instant global solar radiation; Synthetic global solar radiation distribution; Annual Solar EnergyReferences
[1] Reikard G. Predicting solar radiation at high resolutions: A comparison of time series forecasts. Solar Energy 2009;83:342–49
[2] Laslett D, Creagh C, Jennings P. A method for generating synthetic hourly solar radiationdata for any location in the south west of Western Australia, in a world wide web page. Renewable Energy 2014;68:87-102
[3] Knight KM, Klein SA, Duffie JA. A methodology for the synthesis of hourly weather data. Solar Energy 1991;46(2):109–20
[4] Yang K, Koike T. Estimating surface solar radiation from upper-air humidity. Solar Energy 2002;72(2):177–86
[5] Chandel S.S, Aggarwal R.K. Estimation of Hourly Solar Radiation on Horizontal and Inclined Surfaces in Western Himalayas. Smart Grid and Renewable Energy 2011; 2:45-55
[6] Singh O.P, Srivastava S.K, Pandey G.N. Estimation of hourly global solar radiation in the plane areas of Uttar Pradesh, India. Energy Conversion and Management 1997;38(8):779–85
[7] Parishwad G.V, Bhardwaj R.K, Nema V.K. Estimation of hourly solar radiation for India. Renewable Energy Volume 1997;12(3):303-313
[8] Hussein T.A.T. Estimation of Hourly Global Solar Radiation in Egypt Using Mathematical Model. Int. J Latest Trends Agr. Food Sci. 2012;2(2):74-82
[9] Yang K, Koike T. A general model to estimate hourly and daily solar radiation for hydrological studies. Water Resources Research 2005;41(10): doi/10.1029/2005WR003976/full
[10] Coskun C., Toygar U., Sarpdag O., Oktay Z. Sensitivity analysis of implicit correlations for photovoltaic module temperature: A review(Review). Journal of Cleaner Production 2017;164:1474-1485
[11] Badescu V. Correlations to estimate monthly mean daily solar global-irradiation: application to Romania. Energy 1999;24(10):883–93
[12] Ecevit A, Akinoglu B.G, Aksoy B. Generation of a typical meteorological year using sunshine-duration data. Energy 2002;27(10):947–54.
[13] Coskun C, Oktay, Z., Dincer I. Estimation of Monthly Solar Radiation Intensity Distribution for Solar Energy System Analysis. Energy 2011;36 (2):1319-1323
[14] Akyuz E, Coskun C, Oktay Z, Dincer I. A novel approach for estimation of photovoltaic exergy efficiency. Energy 2012;44:1059–1066
[15] Oktay Z, Coskun C, Ertürk M. Prediction of daily average global solar radiation and parabolic monthly irradiation model parameters for Turkey. Progress in Exergy, Energy, and the Environment, 2014;867-874
[16] Singh O.P, Srivastava S.K, Gaur A. Empirical relationship to estimate global radiation from hours of sunshine. Energy Convers Management 1996;37(4):501–4
[17] Trabea A.A, Shaltout M.A. Correlation of global solar-radiation with meteorological parameters over Egypt. Renew Energy 2000;21(2):297–308
[18] Hepbaslı A, Ulgen K. Prediction of solar-radiation parameters through the clearness index for Izmir, Turkey. Energy Source 2002;24(8):773–85.
[19] Ulgen K, Hepbaslı A. Comparison of solar-radiation correlations for Izmir, Turkey. Int J Energy Res 2002;26(5):413–30
[20] Dincer I, Dilmac S, Ture I.E, Edin M. A simple technique for estimating solar-radiation parameters and its application to Gebze. Energy Conversion and Management 1996;37 (2):183–198
[21] Baig A, Achter P, Mufti A. A novel approach to estimate the clear day global radiation. Renew Energy 1991;1: 119–123
[22] Bevington P.R, Data Reduction and Error Analysis for the Physical Sciences. MCGraw Hill Book Co., New York, 1969.
[23] Kaplanis S.N. New methodologies to estimate the hourly global solar radiation; comparisons with existing models. Renewable Energy 2006;31:781–790.
[24] Al-Sadah, F.H., Ragab, F.M., Arshad, M.K., Hourly solar radiation over Bahrain. Energy 1990;15(5):395-402
[25] J.P. HolmanAnalysis of experimental data J.P. Holman (Ed.), Experimental methods for engineers, McGraw Hill, Singapore (2001), pp. 48-143
[26] URL 1. Solar-med-atlas. http://www.solar-med-atlas.org/solarmed-atlas/map.htm#t=ghi. (Accessed 16 January.2018)
[27] URL 2. http://re.jrc.ec.europa.eu/pvgis/apps4/pvest.php (Accessed 16 January 2018)