Extraction of Dyes from Sunflower Petal and Their Fourier Transform Infrared Characterization

Authors

  • Gboyega Oluwaseun Oyeleke Department of Science Laboratory Technology, Osun State Polytechnic, Iree, Nigeria
  • Ibraheem Abimbade Abdulazeez Department of Applied Science, Osun State Polytechnic, Iree, Nigeria
  • Ajisola Agnes Adebisi Department of Applied Science, Osun State Polytechnic, Iree, Nigeria
  • Kehinde Nasiru Oyekanmi Department of Applied Science, Osun State Polytechnic, Iree, Nigeria
  • Segun Olaitan Akinbode Department of Applied Science, Osun State Polytechnic, Iree, Nigeria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30564/opmr.v3i1.2586

Abstract

Three solvents of different polarities (water, methanol and 1% NaOHsolution) were used to extract dyes that produced different shades fromdried sunflower (Helianthus annuus) petal. The extraction proceduresusing different solvent types were carried out separately. The dye extractswere thereafter subjected to Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometry(FT-IR) analysis for characterization in terms of functional groups. Theintensities of the extracted dyes on the shade of colours obtained on piecesof cotton material varied from yellow in methanolic extract to light yellowin aqueous and black in 1% NaOH solution extracts. The results obtainedfrom the FT-IR analysis revealed the presence of several useful functionalgroups such as N-H, C=H, O-H and C=O in the extracts.

Keywords:

Sunflower, Petal, Solvents, Dye extract, FT-IR, Functional group, Characterization

References

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How to Cite

Oyeleke, G. O., Abdulazeez, I. A., Adebisi, A. A., Oyekanmi, K. N., & Akinbode, S. O. (2022). Extraction of Dyes from Sunflower Petal and Their Fourier Transform Infrared Characterization. Organic Polymer Material Research, 3(2), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.30564/opmr.v3i1.2586

Issue

Vol. 3 , Iss. 2 (December 2021)

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