Limited Heredity Diversity of the Critically Endangered Guizhou Golden Monkeys

Authors

  • Siwei Wang School of Life Sciences, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550001, China
  • Jiang Zhou School of Karst Sciences, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550001, China

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30564/re.v3i2.3390

Abstract

Guizhou golden monkey (Rhinopithecus brelichi) was a unique, endangered and endemic primate species in Guizhou Province. It was an isolated population caused by habitat loss and fragmentation due to the human disturbance in the recently 30 years in China, only distributed in Fanjingshan National Natural Reserve, Guizhou Province. To know the background with demonic population structure, we sequenced 867 bp of the mitochondrial DNA D-loop from 312 fresh fecal samples, results showed there 11 haplotypes among these samples, h was 0.517, π was 0.00413. It indicated that this species had the lowest genetic diversity among four golden monkeys in China and need strengthen the conversation concern for this species immediately.

Keywords:

Guizhou golden monkeys; Genetic diversity; mtDNA control region

References

[1] Jiang ZG. China’s Red List of Biodiversity: Vertebrates Volume Ⅰ, Mammals(Ⅰ), Beijing, Scie nce Press, 2021.

[2] Guo Y, Ren B, Dai Q, et al. Habitat estimates reveal that there are fewer than 400 Guizhou snub-nosed monkeys, Rhinopithecus brelichi, remaining in the wild. Global Ecology and Conservation, 2020, 24: e01181.

[3] Liu, Z., Ren, B., Wei, F., Long, Y., Hao, Y., & Ming, L. I. Phylogeography and population structure of the yunnan snub‐nosed monkey (Rhinopithecus bieti) inferred from mitochondrial control region dna sequence analysis. Molecular Ecology, 2007, 16(16). 3334-3349.

[4] Li M, Liu ZJ, Gou JX, Gou JX, Ren BP, Pan RL, Su YJ, Funk SM, Wei FW. Phylogeography and population structure of the golden monkeys (Rhinopithecus roxellana): inferred from mitochondrial DNA sequences. Am J Primatol, 2007, 69:1195-1209.

[5] Zhou SR. The genetic diversity and population dynamics of provisioned population of Rhinopithecus roxellana in Shennongjia National Nature Reserve. Central China Normal University. 2015.

[6] Yang M,Yang YQ, Cui DY,et al. Population genetic structure of Guizhou snub-nosed monkeys ( Rhinopithecus brelichi) as inferred from mitochondrial control region sequences,and comparison with R. roxellana and R. bieti. Am. J. Phys. Anthropol., 2012, 147 (1) : 1-10.

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How to Cite

Wang, S., & Zhou, J. (2021). Limited Heredity Diversity of the Critically Endangered Guizhou Golden Monkeys. Research in Ecology, 3(2), 53–55. https://doi.org/10.30564/re.v3i2.3390

Issue

Article Type

Short Communication