Impact of Computer-Assisted Language Learning (CALL) on Pronunciation Proficiency Among ESL Learners

Authors

  • Sehrish Iftikhar

    Centre of Fundamental and Continuing Education, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Terengganu 21030, Malaysia

  • Raihana Binti Romly

    Centre of Fundamental and Continuing Education, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Terengganu 21030, Malaysia

  • Suraj Begum

    Department of Science and Humanities, Sri Krishna College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore 641008, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30564/fls.v7i10.11349
Received: 29 July 2025 | Revised: 13 August 2025 | Accepted: 26 August 2025 | Published Online: 16 October 2025

Abstract

The integration of Computer-Assisted Language Learning (CALL) has transformed pronunciation skills and is no longer confined to traditional classrooms. The study aims to demonstrate the impact of Computer-Assisted Language Learning (CALL) materials on students' pronunciation skills and examine the ESL learners' perceptions of CALL tools. This study employed a quasi-experimental pre- and post-test design, complemented by Technology Acceptance Model 2 (TAM 2) survey with 119 participants in a single institution. Learners' pronunciation was evaluated across segmental accuracy, word stress, fluency and comprehensibility through performance test and their perceptions were assessed by TAM 2 model. The model, for its certain features, deals with the acceptance of technology among the users. Recent advancements of Computer-Assisted Pronunciation Training (CAPT) as a part of CALL, are rapidly increasing, focusing on the efficacy of second language acquisition among the English language learners. Incorporating CAPT in this study emphasizes its proven ability to facilitate accurate pronunciation. The current article investigates the impact of modern technologies and multiple language software packages including MyET, Pronunciation Coach and SpeakPipe to practice and improve pronunciation skills on language learning at the undergraduate level among students in Pakistan. The results indicate that CALL tools effectively enhance measurable pronunciation performance and learners' positive perceptions highlight the potential of CALL to complement traditional speaking instruction by fostering engagement, promoting learner autonomy and providing authentic computer-mediated opportunities for developing pronunciation skills. The study sheds light on practical implications for educators, institutions and policymakers in adopting CALL pronunciation tools to enhance pronunciation skills.

Highlights:

  • Incorporated detailed discussion of underlying mechanisms such as multimodal feedback, repetition, and learner autonomy in CALL.
  • Acknowledged key limitations, including the single-institution convenience sample, reliance on self-reported data, and the absence of long-term follow-up.
  • Strengthened the theoretical foundation and aligned the discussion with recent studies in CALL and pronunciation research.

Keywords:

CALL Applications; Computer-Assisted Pronunciation Training (CAPT); Students' Pronunciation; TAM2 Model; MyET; Pronunciation Coach; SpeakPipe

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How to Cite

Iftikhar, S., Binti Romly, R., & Begum, S. (2025). Impact of Computer-Assisted Language Learning (CALL) on Pronunciation Proficiency Among ESL Learners. Forum for Linguistic Studies, 7(10), 1438–1453. https://doi.org/10.30564/fls.v7i10.11349

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