RETRACTED: Approximate State-Transition Modeling of Language Disorder Portrayals in Media

Authors

  • Suleiman Ibrahim Mohammad

    Electronic Marketing and Social Media, Economic and Administrative Sciences, Zarqa University, Zarqa P.O. Box 132010, Jordan

    Faculty of Business and Communications, INTI International University, Nilai 71800, Malaysia
  • Yogeesh Nijalingappa

    Department of Mathematics, Government First Grade College, Tumkur 572101, India
  • Natarajan Raja

    Department of Visual Communication, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai 600001, India
  • Hanan Jadallah

    Electronic Marketing and Social Media, Economic and Administrative Sciences, Zarqa University, Zarqa P.O. Box 132010, Jordan
  • Yunus Jumaniyozov

    Department of Psychology and Pedagogy, Urgench State University, Urgench 220100, Uzbekistan
  • Asokan Vasudevan

    Faculty of Business and Communications, INTI International University, Nilai 71800, Malaysia

    Faculty of Management, Shinawatra University, Samkhok 12160, Thailand

    Business Administration and Management, Wekerle Business School, 1083 Budapest, Hungary
  • Xulkar Kasimova

    Department of Psychology and Medicine, Mamun University, Khiva 220900, Uzbekistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30564/fls.v7i11.11493

Abstract

The article has been retracted titled “Approximate State-Transition Modeling of Language Disorder Portrayals in Media”.

The article has been retracted by agreement between the Authors, the Journal Editor-in-Chief, and the Publisher.

Retraction Date: 5 December 2025

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How to Cite

Mohammad, S. I., Nijalingappa, Y., Raja, N., Jadallah, H., Jumaniyozov, Y., Vasudevan, A., & Xulkar Kasimova. (2025). RETRACTED: Approximate State-Transition Modeling of Language Disorder Portrayals in Media. Forum for Linguistic Studies, 7(11), 1508–1526. https://doi.org/10.30564/fls.v7i11.11493

Issue

Vol. 7 , Iss. 11 (November 2025)

Article Type

Article

License

Copyright © 2025 Suleiman Ibrahim Mohammad, Yogeesh Nijalingappa, Natarajan Raja, Hanan Jadallah, Yunus Jumaniyozov, Asokan Vasudevan, Xulkar Kasimova

Creative Commons License

This is an open access article under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) License.