Nazgul Abdrakhynova
Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Gulmira Madiyeva
Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Güzel Hasan
Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey
This study analyzes the geosymbolism of color terms in Kazakh and Turkish toponyms. Colors, as universal cultural
elements, play a significant role in shaping spatial perception and the mental map of the world. They not only describe the
physical characteristics of landscapes but also convey symbolic meanings that reflect the cultural and worldview-specific
features of different peoples. The study reveals that in both Kazakh and Turkish traditions, color elements in place names
serve a dual function: they describe physical landscape features and carry symbolic meanings rooted in mythology and
historical perceptions. For instance, black is commonly linked to the north, white to the west, red to the south, and blue to
the east. These color-based names not only act as geographical markers but also reflect sacred and ethnocultural concepts.
The findings highlight both shared patterns and distinctive differences in how color symbolism is applied by Kazakhs
and Turks. Understanding these linguistic representations deepens our knowledge of how natural and cultural spaces are
perceived through language. Additionally, the study sheds light on the broader connection between language and mental
geography, offering new perspectives for further research in Turkology, linguistics, and cultural studies.
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Copyright © 2025 Nazgul Abdrakhynova, Gulmira Madiyeva, Güzel Hasan
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