Creation of a Small Poetic Corpus Based on Abai's Poetry

Authors

  • K.K. Pirmanova

    Faculty of Philology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty 050040, Kazakhstan

  • G.B. Madiyeva

    Faculty of Philology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty 050040, Kazakhstan

  • A.D. Serikbayeva

    Faculty of Philology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty 050040, Kazakhstan

  • D.O. Tokmyrzayev

    Faculty of Philology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty 050040, Kazakhstan

  • G.S. Zakiryayeva

    Faculty of Philology, Abay Kazakh National Pedagogical University, Almaty 050040, Kazakhstan

  • A.A. Ongalbek

    Talent General Education School N2, Shymkent 160000, Kazakhstan

  • A.B. Ualikhan

    Faculty of Philology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty 050040, Kazakhstan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30564/fls.v7i9.9547
Received: 16 April 2025 | Revised: 13 May 2025 | Accepted: 5 June 2025 | Published Online: 8 September 2025

Abstract

This research article discusses the development of a poetic corpus based on the poems of Abai. The research methodology combines corpus linguistics and computational modeling to ensure objective text analysis. The construction of the poetic corpus is conducted within the framework of corpus linguistics, while the annotation of poetic markers is performed using computational modeling. Models related to the annotations are developed based on linguistic and software algorithms. The findings demonstrate that Abai's language and stylistic shifts can be systematically analyzed, offering new insights into his poetic expression. This study makes a significant contribution to linguistics by expanding the scope of analysis and interpretation of poetic texts. Its practical relevance of the work lies in the development of programs and tools for teaching and studying the Kazakh language through the lens of literary analysis.

Keywords:

Corpus Linguistics; Poetic Corpus; Poetic Annotation; Computational Modeling; Cultural Heritage; Educational Resources

References

[1] Zhubanov, A.K., 2007. Introduction to Computer Linguistics: Textbook. Kazakh University: Almaty, Kazakhstan. pp. 1–204.

[2] Zhubanov, A.K., Zhanabekova, A.A., 2016. Corpus Linguistics/Textbook. Kazakh Language Publishing: Almaty, Kazakhstan. pp. 1–336.

[3] Li, D., Yerzhanova, F., Abisheva, S., et al., 2024. Analysis of Chekhov’s literary research hotspots and the application of educational technology using CiteSpace. Forum for Linguistic Studies. 6(6), 361–370. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30564/fls.v6i6.7166

[4] Zhubanov, A.K., Bektayev, K.B., Myrzabekov, S., et al., 1979. Frequency Dictionary of M. Auezov’s “Abai Road.” Science: Almaty, Kazakhstan. pp. 1–336.

[5] Pirmanova, K.K., Serikbayeva, A.D., Nurlybayev, N.М., et al., 2024. Potential of Using Abai's Poetic Corpara for Research, Educational and Methodical Purposes. Journal of Ecohumanism. 3(4), 618–626. DOI: https://doi.org/10.62754/joe.v3i4.3589

[6] Smith, J., 2012. Abai’s Poetic Language: A Comparative Analysis. International Journal of Literary Studies. 28(3), 321–335.

[7] Johnson, L., 2017. Abai’s Impact on Kazakh Literature: A Critical Review. Journal of Comparative Literature. 42(4), 567–580.

[8] Abisheva, S.D., Khavaidarova, M.M., Sabirova, D.A., et al., 2024. Experience of Implementing Trilanguage in Kazakhstan on the Example of Pedagogical Universities. International Journal of Religion. 5(11), 6750–6754. DOI: https://doi.org/10.61707/2816fv49

[9] Suleimenova, E.D., 2015. Is a National Corpus of the Kazakh Language Necessary? “Tıltanıım” Journal of the Institute of Linguistics named after A. Baitursynov. (2), 42–45.

[10] Suleimenova, E., 1989. The concept of meaning in modern linguistics. Mektep: Almaty, Kazakhstan.

[11] Zhumagulova, V., Kazhigaliyeva, G., Onalbayeva, A., et al., 2019. Representation of modernization of public consciousness in the mass media discourse. Opcion. 35(Special Issue 23), 1171–1187. Available from: https://produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/opcion/article/download/30107/31133

[12] Zhaidarkul, B., Nurbek, M., Indira, S., et al., 2015. Realisation of parameters of bologna process at teaching of philologists in the Republic of Kazakhstan. Review of European Studies. 7(7), 356–364.

[13] Abisheva, S., Polyak, Z., Serikova, S., et al., 2018. Poetics of modern literature of Kazakhstan. Opcion. 34(85), 344–361. Available from: https://produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/opcion/article/view/23528

[14] Taylor, K., 2016. Abai’s Poetry and the Romantic Tradition. Romanticism Quarterly. 33(4), 477–492.

[15] White, A., 2014. Abai’s Humanism and Social Consciousness. Humanities Today. 12(3), 301–318.

[16] Garcia, M., 2011. Abai’s Poetic Vision: A Comparative Study. Comparative Literature Review. 20(1), 55–70.

[17] Brown, L., 2015. Abai’s Poetry: A Linguistic and Cultural Perspective. Journal of Linguistic Studies. 22(2), 211–228.

[18] Moldagali, M., Abisheva, S., Sabirova, D., 2025. Precedent Poetic Colorism in the 20th Century: S. Heaney and A. Kushner. Forum for Linguistic Studies. 7(4), 627–639. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30564/fls.v7i4.8310

[19] Sabirova, D., Moldagali, M., Nurbayeva, A., 2024. The Main Images of Internet Poetry of Kazakhstan. Journal of Ecohumanism. 3(7), 5240–5248. DOI: https://doi.org/10.62754/joe.v3i7.4633

[20] Sabirova, D.A., Nurbaeva, A.M., Sametova, Z.S., et al., 2024. Artistic Features of Lydia Kossutskaya's Prose for Children (Based on The Material of The Kazakh Literary Online Magazine Daktil). Journal of Ecohumanism. 3(3), 1511–1516. DOI: https://doi.org/10.62754/joe.v3i3.3616

[21] Abisheva, S.D., Sabirova, D.A., Polyak, Z.N., et al., 2021. Transformation of family norms in modern literature of Kazakhstan. Review of International Geographical Education Online. 11(5), 4522–4529.

[22] Sabirova, D.A., Abisheva, S.D., Polyak, Z.N., et al., 2020. Transformation of Family Norms in Modern Literature of Kazakhstan. Journal of Research in Applied Linguistics. 11(SpecialIssue), 20–29. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22055/RALS.2020.16270

[23] Anokhina, S.A., 2007. Using materials from the national corpus of the Russian language in studying lexical categories. In: Dobrushina, N.R. (ed.). National Corpus of the Russian Language and Problems of Humanitarian Education. Educational portal of the National Corpus of the Russian language: Moscow, Russia. pp. 150–159.

[24] Grishina, E.A., 2007. On the markers of colloquial speech (preliminary study of the subcorpus of cinema in the national corpus of the Russian language. Available from: www.ruscorpora.ru (15 February 2024).

[25] Widdowson, H.G., 2000. On the limitations of applied linguistics. Applied Linguistics. 21, 3–25. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/applin/21.1.3

Downloads

How to Cite

Pirmanova, K., Madiyeva, G., Serikbayeva, A., Tokmyrzayev, D., Zakiryayeva, G., Ongalbek, A., & Ualikhan, A. (2025). Creation of a Small Poetic Corpus Based on Abai’s Poetry. Forum for Linguistic Studies, 7(9), 402–420. https://doi.org/10.30564/fls.v7i9.9547