Phytoremediation of Pb Spiked Soils Amended with Iron Impregnated Rice Husk Ash Using Ricinus communis L. (Castor bean)

Authors

  • Boda Ravi Kiran Department of Plant Sciences, School of Life Sciences, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500046, India
  • M.N.V. Prasad Department of Plant Sciences, School of Life Sciences, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500046, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30564/jrb.v1i3.1306

Abstract

Heavy metals pose a serious risk to the environment and living biota. Pot studies were carried out to determine the competence of Fe-coated rice husk in Pb spiked soils vegetated with Ricinus communis. Physicochemical properties of Fe- coated rice husk ash (Fe-RHA) were characterized on dry weight basis. Pot experiments were carried out with seedlings of R.communis for 60 days amended with Fe-RHA (0, 2.5% and 5% w/w) and Pb(NO3) [0, 400 and 800 mg kg−1]. Addition of Fe-coated rice husk ash to Pb cntaminated soils improved soil pH and fertility. Treatment with 5% Fe-RHA decreased Pb accumulation in roots by 84%. Addition of FeRHA significantly (p<0.05) increased plant physiological parameters such as height, leaf diameter, nodes, and leaf number by 64%, 49%, 62% and 66% and chlorophyll contents (12–29%) compared to unamended plants. Our findings conclude that Fe-RHA is a low-cost, environmentally friendly and efficient adsorbent for stabilization of Pb spiked soils.

Keywords:

Fe-coated rice husk ash; Lead; Adsorption; Immobilization; Ricinus communis

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How to Cite

Kiran, B. R., & Prasad, M. (2019). Phytoremediation of Pb Spiked Soils Amended with Iron Impregnated Rice Husk Ash Using Ricinus communis L. (Castor bean). Journal of Botanical Research, 1(3), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.30564/jrb.v1i3.1306

Issue

Vol. 1 , Iss. 3 (October 2019)

Article Type

Article

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Copyright © 2019 Author(s)

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This is an open access article under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) License.

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